2025-02-27
6 分钟The Economist Hello, Alok Jha here.
I host Babbage, our science and tech podcast.
Welcome to Editors' Picks.
Here's an article handpicked from the latest edition of The Economist, read aloud.
I thought you might enjoy it.
Few things agitate Robert F. Kennedy Jr., America's new health secretary,
more than the rate of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder,
or ADHD, among American children.
And for good reason.
One in nine children aged 3 to 17 years has been diagnosed with ADHD two to three times the rate in other Western countries.
On February 13th, Mr Kennedy's first day in office,
President Donald Trump put him in charge of a special commission,
tasked with working out in the next 100 days why so many American children have ADHD and other chronic conditions.
There are reasons to worry that the commission will miss the mark.
Its terms of reference mirror Mr Kennedy's beliefs.
He blames ADHD on the rampant use of chemicals by America's food industry.
While there is scientific evidence that artificial food colours can worsen some ADHD symptoms in children,
their role is marginal.
The actual reason why America is an outlier is widespread over-diagnosis.
A typical ADHD diagnosis in America is done by a pediatrician or a family doctor in an office visit as brief as 15 minutes.