Saudi's successes: the nation's reinvention is well underway

沙特的成功:国家重塑之路已稳步推进

Editor's Picks from The Economist

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2025-05-13

8 分钟
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When Donald Trump arrives in Saudi Arabia for a state visit on May 13, he will be entering a very different country to the one he visited eight years ago. Listen to what matters most, from global politics and business to science and technology—subscribe to Economist Podcasts+. For more information about how to access Economist Podcasts+, please visit our FAQs page or watch our video explaining how to link your account.
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  • Hi, this is Charlotte Howard, one of the hosts of Checks and Balance, our US podcast.

  • Welcome to Editor's Picks.

  • Here's an article we recommend from the latest edition of The Economist.

  • We hope you enjoy it.

  • When Donald Trump lands in Saudi Arabia on May 13th for the opening state visit of his second term in office,

  • a reprise of his very first state visit eight years ago,

  • you should pause for a moment to take in just how unexpectedly the situation has changed.

  • Mr Trump has become wilder and more autocratic.

  • By contrast, his host, the Crown Prince and de facto Saudi ruler Mohammed bin Salman,

  • MBS, has transformed his country into a force for order.

  • The familiar image Saudi Arabia conjures up is not just of fabulous riches but also of political repression and the subjugation of women.

  • The kingdom has exported religious extremism and thereby shares responsibility for the terrorism and violence that this has fomented.

  • Today, the country is still an autocracy.

  • Its crown prince does not tolerate dissent.

  • However, the Saudi Arabia you used to know no longer exists.

  • The kingdom is now a stabilizing influence in the Middle East.

  • At home, it has undergone a stunning social revolution that has few parallels.

  • The pressing question is over the third part of Saudi Arabia's transformation from a petrostate into a globalised 21st century economy.

  • Here, change has begun, but it is not fast enough,

  • with potentially grave consequences for MBS's entire project of reform.