A brush with power: China's calligraphy revival

中国书法的复兴

Drum Tower

2025-02-19

28 分钟
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单集简介 ...

Calligraphy was once China's highest art form—then the Communist Party tried to erase it. Now, under Xi Jinping, it's making a comeback. At Sotheby's in Hong Kong, a rare copy of the Orchid Pavilion preface, one of China's most famous calligraphic works, is up for auction. Rosie Blau, co-host of our daily news podcast, The Intelligence, is there to witness the bidding war—but will it sell? And beyond the auction room, why is the Communist Party so invested in calligraphy's return?  Transcripts of our podcasts are available via economist.com/podcasts. Listen to what matters most, from global politics and business to science and technology—subscribe to Economist Podcasts+. 
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单集文稿 ...

  • The Economist.

  • And so this is a single lot, lot 861.

  • I'm standing in Sotheby's in Hong Kong.

  • The remarkable calligraphy preface to the poem is composed at the orchid pavilion after Wang Xizhi...

  • People are registering to take part in today's auction.

  • And there are so many of them that the start of the sale has already been delayed.

  • So you'll be observing?

  • No, it's not quite my...as much as I wish.

  • I've always been interested in how China sees its own history.

  • The Chinese Communist Party spent decades trying to destroy the practices of the past and move into a new glorious future.

  • But more recently, the party has led a country wide, top down revival of many historical traditions.

  • And calligraphy is a big part of this.

  • Young people used to be expected to master the piano or violin.

  • Now calligraphy classes are taking over as the hobby of choice for ambitious parents at least.

  • Learning to write Chinese characters is so hard.

  • Each one can have up to 58 strokes, and each stroke has to be written in the correct order.

  • And there are thousands of characters.

  • Calligraphy means doing all that with a brush.

  • In the early 20th century, some people thought that China's writing system was holding it back.

  • But in the end, they stuck with it and found ways to make characters work in the modern world.