Revolutions and world order: still the 'Sixth Great Power'?

革命与世界秩序:依然是“第六大力量”吗?

LSE: Public lectures and events

教育

2025-05-27

1 小时 30 分钟
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Contributor(s): Professor George Lawson, Dr Jasmine K Gani | This lecture, held in honour of the renowned scholar Fred Halliday, will explore the relationship between revolutions and world order in contemporary geopolitics. Fred Halliday argued that revolutions were the “sixth great power” of the modern world, a force that sat alongside the five great powers that sought to regulate 19th century world politics. Does Halliday’s assessment of the impact of revolutions remain true today? This talk analyses the three main forms that revolution takes today – ‘people power’ movements, ‘restoration revolutions’ and ‘decentralised vanguardism’ – and assesses their impact on contemporary world order. It argues that revolutions remain central to contemporary world politics, not as a “sixth great power”, but still as the primary means through which people around the world mobilise against injustice, inequality and domination.
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  • Welcome to the LSE Events podcast by the London School of Economics and Political Science.

  • Get ready to hear from some of the most influential international figures in the social sciences.

  • Right, I think we're about ready to start as we clear the glass off the stage.

  • It's a good sign, I think, that we're going to have a good discussion.

  • Welcome to the Fred Halliday Memorial Lecture.

  • where the title of the talk is Revolutions and World Order, Still the Sixth Great Power?

  • I'm lucky enough, honoured enough, to be the chair tonight.

  • I'm Toby Dodge and I teach in the International Relations Department.

  • I'm flanked on either side by George Lawson and Jasmine Garnie,

  • who I'll introduce more fully in a minute.

  • But I just thought it's a pleasure to be chairing tonight,

  • and I thank Rohan Mukherjee and Nita Lumi for organising this,

  • because they've put a lot of time into bringing you all here.

  • And this lecture honours Professor Fred Halliday,

  • who was born in 1946 in Dublin and died in Barcelona in 2010, aged 64.

  • And I think it would be worth reminding ourselves why we hold this lecture each year and why Fred Halliday is such a huge figure,

  • both in the Lund School of Economics, in left-wing politics,

  • in Middle East studies, and in international relations.

  • He had an early career in radical journalism, moved to the Transnational Institute,

  • was on the New Left Review's editorial board until he left in 1983.