Episode #229 - Kafka and Totalitarianism (Arendt, Adorno)

第229集 - 卡夫卡与极权主义(阿伦特、阿多诺)

Philosophize This‪!‬

社会与文化

2025-05-25

31 分钟
PDF

单集简介 ...

Today we talk about Kafka's book The Castle and how the symbolism is interpreted by two powerhouse philosophers: Theodore Adorno and Hannah Arendt. Hope you love it! :) Sponsors: Incogni: https://www.Incogni.com/philothis Quince: https://www.QUINCE.com/pt ZocDoc: https://www.ZocDoc.com/PHILO Thank you so much for listening! Could never do this without your help.  Website: https://www.philosophizethis.org/ Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/philosophizethis  Social: Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/philosophizethispodcast X: https://twitter.com/iamstephenwest Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/philosophizethisshow Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices
更多

单集文稿 ...

  • Hello, everyone. I'm Stephen West. This is Philosophize This.

  • Patreon.com slash Philosophize This.

  • Also doing some philosophical writing at Philosophize This on Substack, if you're on there.

  • I like to read.

  • Hope you love the show today.

  • So Kafka didn't just influence Camus with his work.

  • There were several other major thinkers from the 20th century that took these images from Kafka's work and then changed the world with their work after having read them.

  • A couple of the most exciting were the philosophers Theodor Adorno and Hannah Arendt.

  • Two very different takes on the exact same work.

  • And we'll talk about both of them today and how Kafka inspired them to develop some of their biggest ideas.

  • Good place to start is probably to talk about how Adorno's take on Kafka differed from Camus' take that we talked about last time.

  • And one way that Adorno says it, as he's explaining it,

  • is that Kafka is someone whose work has to be taken literally when you read him.

  • And this can be weird to hear at first.

  • I mean, you think about Kafka's writing and you think about crazy stuff.

  • Random moments coming out of nowhere, people getting whipped in a closet by a dude in a meat helmet.

  • You don't really know what's going to happen next.

  • You think of nightmare fuel at times, you know,

  • children laughing, running around from tree to tree behind you.

  • You think of things going on in these books that can never actually happen if you were in real life.