bumptious

傲慢自大

Merriam-Webster's Word of the Day

语言学习

2025-05-07

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Merriam-Webster's Word of the Day for May 7, 2025 is: bumptious • BUMP-shus  • adjective Bumptious describes people who are rudely and often noisily confident or over-assertive. It can also be applied to actions or behaviors that show this same attitude. // Our host apologized for the bumptious party guest who caused a scene before being asked to leave. See the entry > Examples: "She comes across as a bumptious, irritating ten-year-old who believes that her main vice, her steam-roller self-confidence, is a virtue." — Lloyd Evans, The Spectator (London), 17 Aug. 2024 Did you know? While evidence dates bumptious to the beginning of the 19th century, the word was uncommon enough decades later that Edward Bulwer-Lytton included the following in his 1850 My Novel: "'She holds her head higher, I think,' said the landlord, smiling. 'She was always—not exactly proud like, but what I calls Bumptious.' 'I never heard that word before,' said the parson, laying down his knife and fork. 'Bumptious indeed, though I believe it is not in the dictionary, has crept into familiar parlance, especially amongst young folks at school and college.'" The word is, of course, now in "the dictionary"; ours notes that it comes from the noun bump and the suffix -tious, echoing other disapproving modifiers including captious ("fault-finding") and fractious ("troublemaking").
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  • It's the Word of the Day podcast for May 7th.

  • Today's word is bumptious, spelled B-U-M-P-T-I-O-U-S.

  • Bumptious is an adjective.

  • It describes people who are rudely and often noisily confident.

  • or over-assertive.

  • It can also be applied to actions or behaviors that show this same attitude.

  • Here's the word used in a sentence from The Spectator by Lloyd Evans.

  • While evidence dates the word bumptious to the beginning of the 19th century,

  • it was uncommon enough decades later that Edward Bulwer-Lytton included the following in his 1850 My Novel.

  • She holds her head higher, I think, said the landlord, smiling.

  • She was always not exactly proud-like, but what I calls bumptious.

  • I never heard that word before, said the parson, laying down his knife and fork.

  • Bumptious indeed, though I believe it is not in the dictionary,

  • has crept into familiar parlance, especially amongst young folks at school and college.

  • The word is, of course, now in the dictionary.

  • Ours notes that it comes from the noun bump and the suffix t-i-o-u-s,

  • echoing other disapproving modifiers, including captious,

  • meaning fault-finding, and fractious, meaning troublemaking.

  • With your Word of the Day, I'm Peter Sokolowski.

  • Visit Merriam-Webster.com today for definitions, wordplay, and trending word lookups.