7. 'Matriculate': A Word on the Move

7. 《入学》:一个不断前行的词汇

Word Matters

教育

2020-09-09

19 分钟
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How 'matriculate' moved from the world of school to the world of football, plus words that burn
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  • Words catch on, words work when they have a function.

  • And this word seems to be doing what it's meant to do.

  • Sometimes the meanings of words remind me of the prices of commodities,

  • which means to say that they're established by a marketplace.

  • Coming up on Word Matters.

  • matriculate, and borrowing from French.

  • I'm Emily Brewster, and Word Matters is a new podcast from Merriam-Webster,

  • produced in collaboration with New England Public Media.

  • On each episode, Merriam-Webster editors Neil Servin, Amin Shea, Peter Sokolowski,

  • and I explore some aspect of the English language from the dictionary's vantage point.

  • We've noticed an interesting pattern in lookups at mariamwebster.com that correlates with the National Football League's schedule.

  • Each week, during football season, searches go up for a rather unexpected word, matriculate.

  • How did a word for enrolling in school make its way to the gridiron?

  • Next up, I'll take a look at a developing sense of a, formerly, solely academic word.

  • Sometimes words develop in ways that are unexpected.

  • As lexicographers, we're all familiar with language change.

  • Words start with one meaning and they develop another meaning,

  • and usually it's a pretty clear path that they take.

  • A transitive verb may develop in transitive use, or a word may go from literal to figurative.

  • But I recently became aware of a word that has developed a new meaning that seems wholly unrelated to any of its existing meanings.