Dictionary Arcana

词典秘籍

Word Matters

教育

2022-03-16

21 分钟
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单集简介 ...

This week's episode is all about the small details that make up the dictionary. How do we decide the guide words that appear at the tops of pages? What are those dots that break up a headword at a dictionary entry? (Hint: they have nothing to do with pronunciation.) Hosted by Emily Brewster, Ammon Shea, and Peter Sokolowski. Produced in collaboration with New England Public Media. Transcript available here. See Privacy Policy at https://art19.com/privacy and California Privacy Notice at https://art19.com/privacy#do-not-sell-my-info.
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单集文稿 ...

  • Coming up on Word Matters are canna of the lexica graphical type.

  • I'm Emily Brewster and Word Matters is produced by Merriam-Webster in collaboration with New England Public Media.

  • On each episode, Merriam-Webster editors Amon Shea,

  • Peter Sakalowski and I explore some aspect of the English language from the dictionary's vantage point.

  • It's possible to use a dictionary day in and day out for years without knowing its code in full.

  • On the printed dictionary page,

  • do you know how the pair of words at the top of the page really gets to be there?

  • How about those dots separating the entry words into parts?

  • Neither is quite what it seems.

  • I'll start us off.

  • If you use a print dictionary,

  • which I recommend that everyone do

  • because there's something so nice about leafing through the pages of a dictionary,

  • But in a print dictionary,

  • you will find at the top of each entry page a set of words,

  • and those words are intended to orient the reader so that the reader knows what vocabulary is covered on that particular page.

  • We call them guide words.

  • There's a set on the left side of the book and a set on the right side of the book,

  • and it tells you all the different words that are on that page.

  • So for example,