What Are Microplastics Doing to Our Bodies? This Lab Is Racing to Find Out.

微塑料对我们身体做了什么?这个实验室正在争分夺秒地探究真相。

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2025-04-08

14 分钟
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Inside a New Mexico lab, researchers estimate there is five bottle caps worth of plastic in human brains. Now they are trying to find out its effects.
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  • My name is Nina Agrawal and I cover health for the times.

  • There's a group of scientists at the University of New Mexico who are studying microplastics inside of human tissue.

  • They've developed a method that has allowed them to find what they suspect are much,

  • much smaller microscopic plastic particles than other scientists have described.

  • They studied the brains from deceased people who had died in 2016 and 2024 and what they found is

  • that the amount of these plastics increased by nearly 50% over eight years.

  • That's a lot.

  • And the researchers suspect that the microplastics they found could be quite old dating back 30 or 40 years.

  • In March, I traveled to Albuquerque to meet these scientists, Matthew Campin and Marcus Garcia.

  • Dr. Campin and Dr. Garcia explained to me how they came to that figure of a 50% increase.

  • They were able to look at these plastic particles under a very high-powered microscope once they took them out of tissue.

  • And what they saw was pretty startling.

  • It was really, really small in the hundreds of nanometer range.

  • Plastic shards and flakes.

  • And the way Dr. Campin thinks about it is

  • that it really shifts our understanding of what we're seeing in the human body.

  • Something akin to the way Roslyn Franklin's picture of DNA changed our understanding of DNA.

  • One thing Dr. Campin told me is, you know, he's a toxicologist by training.

  • And he originally got into this work because he helped his son do a science project about looking for plastics in water.

  • I think they started with just like dunking fleece sweatshirts in water buckets.