It's Merriam-Webster's Word of the Day for November 1st.
Today's word is hatching, spelled H-A-T-C-H.
I-N-G.
Hatching is a noun.
It refers to the drawing or engraving of lines close together as a method of shading or to a pattern so created.
Here's the word used in a sentence from Apollo by Francis Spalding.
During the second half of the 19th century, drawing achieved a higher status.
No longer merely a preparatory tool,
nor merely just a method for training of the eye, it gained a new autonomy.
Pastel became popular at this time, partly because it was easily portable and versatile,
capable of supporting lively hatching as well as silky smoothness.
Hatching refers to the drawing or engraving of lines close together as a method of shading.
The closer the lines, the darker the impression that is created.
When the lines are drawn at an angle so as to intersect one another, that is called cross-hatching.
One notable artist who drew on this technique was John Tenniel,
the illustrator of Lewis Carroll's 1865 novel Alice's Adventures in Wonderland.
Another is Albrecht Dürer,
whose sketches have been celebrated for their adept use of crosshatching to indicate foreshortening in appearance of something such as a subject's nose as shortened due to its being pointed toward the viewer.
The word hatching is a gerund.
of the verb hatch, which in turn comes from the middle French aché,