Swamp Notes: The costs of Trump’s tariffs

沼泽笔记:特朗普关税的成本

FT News Briefing

新闻

2025-04-05

13 分钟
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This week the US imposed new tariffs on most of the world. The FT’s US national editor Ed Luce joins us to analyze why they are baffling economists and worrying markets. Ed’s take? The US is taking itself out of the globalised economic system it built, and the consequences could be grave.  Mentioned in this podcast: Donald Trump’s beautiful trade war Trump tracker: US tariffs Sign up for the FT’s Swamp Notes newsletter here Swamp Notes is produced by Katya Kumkova. Topher Forhecz is the FT’s executive producer. The FT’s global head of audio is Cheryl Brumley. Special thanks to Pierre Nicholson.  Read a transcript of this episode on FT.com Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
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  • U.S. President Donald Trump's so-called Liberation Day introduced tariffs on imports from pretty much the whole world,

  • and the markets were left to pick up the pieces.

  • Stocks are down, the dollar index is down, but there's going to be more fallout in response to these tariffs,

  • and it isn't all going to be from the markets.

  • This is Swamp Notes, the weekly podcast from the FT News Briefing,

  • where we talk about all the things happening in U.S. politics.

  • I'm Mark Filipino, and this week we're asking, are tariffs a tax on America's reputation?

  • Here with me to discuss is a special guest, Ed Loos.

  • He's the FT's U.S. national editor and columnist.

  • He also co-writes our Swamp Notes newsletter.

  • Hi, Ed.

  • Good to be with you, Mark.

  • Good to have you.

  • So, President Donald Trump finally unleashed the tariffs he's been talking about for a while.

  • They ranged from a baseline of 10% to more than 50%, depending on which country we're talking about.

  • Why are economists so baffled by his calculations for these tariffs?

  • He announced them as a sort of the measure was based on a combination of a country's tariff rate,

  • its non-tariff barriers, sort of technical obstacles to trade, and currency manipulation.

  • He said it was sort of a sophisticated mix, and then you arrive at a number for each country,

  • and you harvest, because this is kind reciprocal trade that he described it as.