China Has Been Building Influence for Years. How Will Trump Respond?

中国多年来一直在构建影响力。特朗普将如何应对?

WSJ What’s News

2025-03-09

21 分钟
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While China has spent the past 12 years growing its friend circle through its $1 trillion Belt and Road infrastructure program, the U.S. has struggled to come up with a comprehensive response. Could President Trump’s more aggressive approach to diplomacy mean Beijing will meet greater resistance, or will it open more doors for Xi Jinping? In the final episode of our three-part series, “Building Influence,” WSJ reporter Vera Bergengruen, Harvard Kennedy School’s Rana Mitter and the Council on Foreign Relations’ David Sacks discuss how the U.S. has tried to push back on Beijing's expanding footprint so far, and former Trump administration officials J. Peter Pham and David Malpass weigh in on how the president could counter China. Daniel Bach hosts. Check out the full series, or catch up on the first and second parts.   Further Reading: How China Capitalized on U.S. Indifference in Latin America How the U.S. Is Derailing China’s Influence in Africa Why Trump Sees a Chinese Threat at the Panama Canal, and Locals Don’t A New Chinese Megaport in South America Is Rattling the U.S. How Much the U.S. Spent on Foreign Aid—and Where It Went Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
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  • With record levels of dry powder available for investment.

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  • Listen to Crafting Capital in partnership with ubs@partners.WSJ.com UBS, Spotify and Apple Podcasts.

  • China is operating the Panama Canal and we didn't give it to China,

  • we gave it to Panama and we're taking it back.

  • During his first term as president,

  • Donald Trump change American policy toward China by framing it as the top economic

  • and security threat facing the United States.

  • Then, to start his second term in January,

  • he used his inauguration speech to pinpoint where he would launch a new challenge

  • against that perceived threat.

  • Panama, where China had been building influence through its Belt and Road Initiative,

  • the trillion dollar infrastructure lending program Beijing has used to plant its flag

  • in more than 150 countries.

  • Trump's vow to seize back the canal and push out China is part of a broader

  • and still evolving approach to counter Beijing in places where a lack of US Presence

  • or interest has allowed a new partner to move in. I'm Luke Vargas for the Wall Street Journal

  • and in today's final episode of our what's New Sunday series,

  • Building Influence,

  • my colleague Daniel Bach will be looking at what the US has done to respond to Belt