Why does Trump want the Panama Canal?

特朗普为什么想要巴拿马运河?

The Global Story

新闻

2025-01-28

22 分钟
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​Since returning to the White House, Donald Trump has made a string of expansionist foreign policy announcements, angering several of his international counterparts. After reiterating his ambitious intention to purchase Greenland, and renaming the Gulf of Mexico, the US president doubled down on his insistence that Washington should regain control of the Panama Canal, the essential shipping passage he claims has been commandeered by China. Built by the United States in the early twentieth century, the waterway transformed global trade and marked America’s emergence as a superpower on the world stage, before being transferred to Panamanian control via a 1977 treaty. So why has Donald Trump got it in his sights now? On this episode Jonny Dymond speaks to Julie Green, a professor of American studies at the University of Maryland, about the storied history of the Panama Canal. And the BBC’s North America business correspondent Michelle Fleury discusses the politics and economics behind the Trump administration's diplomatic pursuit of the trade route. The Global Story brings you trusted insights from BBC journalists worldwide. We want your ideas, stories and experiences to help us understand and tell #TheGlobalStory. Email us at theglobalstory@bbc.com You can also message us or leave a voice note via WhatsApp on +44 330 123 9480. Producers: Laurie Kalus, Mhairi MacKenzie and Beth Timmins Sound engineer: Annie Smith Assistant editor: Sergi Forcada Freixas Senior news editor: China Collins
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  • Hi, I'm Johnny diamond and from the BBC World Service.

  • This is the global story.

  • Slicing through the Americas, the Panama Canal is a feat of engineering that has changed the very fabric of world trade.

  • Built against incredible odds by the United States, it's been run by Panama for more than a quarter of a century.

  • But President Trump wants it back.

  • He says China is reaching too deep into Panama's affairs for comfort and that America is paying too much to use the canal it built.

  • We'll look at the astonishing history behind one of the marvels of the modern world and ask Panama, whose canal is it anyway?

  • With me today is Julie Green, a professor of American Studies at the University of Maryland.

  • Hi, Julie.

  • Hello, Johnny.

  • Before we get to the stage in which the United States comes on the scene with the Panama Canal, it was far from the first nation to envisage slicing through the Americas.