Will AI help the Fed conquer inflation? With Austan Goolsbee

人工智能将帮助美联储战胜通胀吗?与奥斯坦·古尔斯比探讨

The Economics Show

2026-05-08

31 分钟
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Between the Iran war, high gas prices, and wobbly jobs numbers, central bankers have plenty to worry about. But some see a light on the horizon: artificial intelligence. AI could lead to abundant production and lower prices, allowing the Fed to lower interest rates, and boost the economy – or so the theory goes. But how will we know if AI is boosting productivity? And what happens if the AI advocates promising an economic transformation are wrong? Soumaya is joined by Austan Goolsbee, head of the Chicago Federal Reserve, to discuss these questions and more. Soumaya and Austan also analyse how Fed chair nominee, Kevin Warsh, might change the central bank; and how Austan feels about Jay Powell’s plans to stick around. The inaugural FT Weekend Festival in New York City is fast approaching, with a line-up featuring Paul Krugman, Martin Wolf, Gillian Tett, and plenty more. Join on Saturday, June 20, at Spring Studios or online. Register now and as a podcast listener, save 10% using our code FTPODCAST. Further reading: AI boom poised to be ‘massively disinflationary’, Northern Trust says US economy grows at 2% pace in first quarter as AI boom fuels investment   The real Greenspan lesson for Warsh on inflation Produced by Mischa Frankl-Duval with original music from Breen Turner and sound design by Sam Giovinco. The senior producers are Edwin Lane and Michela Tindera. The FT head of audio is Cheryl Brumley. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
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  • Hi, listeners.

  • Our inaugural FT Weekend Festival in New York City is fast approaching,

  • with a lineup featuring Paul Krugman, Martin Wolf, Gillian Tett, and plenty more.

  • Join on Saturday, June 20th at Spring Studios or online.

  • Register now, and as a podcast listener, save 10% using our code FTPODCAST.

  • Don't miss it.

  • The Federal Reserve gets a new chairman this month, and he will have one hell of an intray.

  • Inflation is up, jobs numbers are mixed, and the specter of stagflation is looming.

  • There is one reason to be optimistic, though, artificial intelligence.

  • What if AI turbocharges productivity, allowing interest rates to fall?

  • This week, I'm asking, will AI help the Fed conquer inflation?

  • This is The Economics Show with Samaya Keynes.

  • This week, I am delighted to be joined by Austin Goolsbee,

  • president of the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago and speaking to me from California.

  • Austin, hello.

  • Hi, Samaya.

  • Great to see you again.

  • Great to have you on.

  • OK, well, on this show, we always start with a silly question.

  • So on a scale of one to ten.