Episode #137 ... John Rawls - A Theory of Justice

第 137 集...约翰·罗尔斯 - 正义理论

Philosophize This‪!‬

2019-12-31

27 分钟
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单集简介 ...

Today we discuss the work of John Rawls.  Thank you so much for listening! Could never do this without your help.  Website: https://www.philosophizethis.org/ Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/philosophizethis  Social: Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/philosophizethispodcast X: https://twitter.com/iamstephenwest Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/philosophizethisshow
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  • Thanks for listening to this episode.

  • If you want updates on when new episodes are released,

  • as well as occasional philosophical recommendations of good stuff to read,

  • follow the podcast on Instagram at philosophize this podcast.

  • All one word.

  • So if you looked at every philosopher that we've covered so far on the show,

  • it'd be very easy to describe the differences between each of their works.

  • But a much more difficult and illuminating question to ask is whether or not all the works of these very different philosophers have among them any root similarities.

  • Now, of course, you could say things like they all made some sort of contribution to human thought.

  • You could say they, they all used language to express their big ideas.

  • But another way to think about the answer to this question is to say

  • that every great philosopher in their own way questioned the fundamental assumptions that were present in the thinking of their time.

  • That is a hallmark of a great philosopher.

  • Because when seeking solutions to philosophical problems,

  • casting aside the cultural or linguistic assumptions of a particular snapshot in time,

  • very often leads philosophers of the next generation to understand how those assumptions have been limiting our ways of thinking about things.

  • The philosopher we're going to talk about today falls into this category.

  • And he's going to question an assumption that seemed to others as radical as it was dangerous.

  • His name was John Rawls.

  • And this was the assumption that he questioned.