Syrian rebels move towards the capital Damascus

叙利亚叛军向首都大马士革进军

Newshour

2024-12-07

47 分钟
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Rebel forces in southern Syria have reportedly captured most of the Deraa region - the birthplace of the 2011 uprising against President Bashar al-Assad. Also on the programme: we hear from South Korea after a tumultuous week in politics there; and the cathedral of Notre Dame in Paris is set to welcome visitors once more. (Image: Rebel fighters pass a tank in Homs countryside, after Syrian rebels pressed their lightning advance in Syria on 7 December 2024. Credit: Reuters/Mahmoud Hasano)
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  • Hello and welcome to NewsHour from the BBC World Service.

  • Coming to you live from London.

  • With me, Shawn Lay.

  • In a moment, our main story this hour, the lightning advance of Syrian opposition forces on the country's cities.

  • Could the Assad dynasty, which has controlled Syria for more than half a century, be approaching its end?

  • And in half an hour, we'll also hear from South Korea.

  • Thousands have gathered outside the national assembly demanding the removal of the country's president.

  • But before all that, in Syria, suppression of dissent, a tool the Assads have used so effectively before, was the catalyst for the country's civil war.

  • That civil war erupted in 2011 when the government brutally suppressed pro democracy demonstrations.

  • Now, in recent days, first Aleppo, then Hama, have fallen, cities back in the control of Syrian rebels.

  • They are now outside the city of Homs, in the country's center.

  • If that surrenders to them, Could Damascus, the capital, be next?

  • And if so, how soon?

  • For years, an apparently ever evolving kaleidoscope of rebel groups, some jihadist, some nationalist, others secular, even liberal, exercised power at different places at different times.

  • Yet the government has essentially remained in control of much of Syria, and its writ has run to most of the country's cities.

  • It's been sustained, too, by the attitude of regional powers.