The Process of Ageing

衰老过程

新概念英语第四册 流利英语 英音

4 分钟

第 37 集

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  • Lesson 37

  • The process of ageing

  • What is one of the most unpleasant discoveries we make about ourselves as we get older?

  • At the age of twelve years, the human body is at its most vigorous.

  • It has yet to reach its full size and strength, and its owner his or her full intelligence: but at this age the likelihood of death is least.

  • Earlier, we were infants and young children, and consequently more vulnerable;

  • later, we shall undergo a progressive loss of our vigour and resistance which, though imperceptible at first

  • will finally become so steep that we can live no longer,

  • however well we look after ourselves, and however well society, and our doctors, look after us.

  • This decline in vigour with the passing of time is called ageing.

  • It is one of the most unpleasant discoveries which we all make that we must decline in this way, that if we escape wars,

  • accidents and diseases we shall eventually 'die of old age', and that this happens at a rate which differs little from person to person,

  • so that there are heavy odds in favour of our dying between the ages of 65 and 80.

  • Some of us will die sooner, a few will live longer -- on into a ninth or tenth decade.

  • But the chances are against it,

  • and there is a virtual limit on how long we can hope to remain alive, however lucky and robust we are.

  • Normal people tend to forget this process unless and until they are reminded of it.

  • We are so familiar with the fact that man ages, that people have for years assumed that the process of losing vigour with time,

  • of becoming more likely to die the older we get, was something self-evident

  • like the cooling of a hot kettle or the wearing-out of a pair of shoes.