From Revisionist History: The Starvation Experiment

摘自修正主义历史:饥饿实验

The Happiness Lab with Dr. Laurie Santos

2022-10-06

31 分钟
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单集简介 ...

We’re sharing a bonus episode from another Pushkin podcast, Revisionist History. Revisionist History is Malcolm Gladwell’s podcast about things misunderstood and overlooked. This season, Malcolm’s obsessed with experiments – natural experiments, scientific experiments, thought experiments. In this episode, Revisionist History examines the testimony of 18 men who took part in an astonishing experiment at the University of Minnesota during the Second World War. Revisionist History takes you through the tapes, and asks why people are still arguing over the Minnesota experiment 75 years later.   You can hear more from Revisionist History at https://podcasts.pushkin.fm/rhs7?sid=thl See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.
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单集文稿 ...

  • Pushkin.

  • Hi, Happiness Lab listeners.

  • Dr.

  • Laurie Santos here.

  • Today I'm sharing with you an episode from another Pushkin podcast, Revisionist History.

  • You might be familiar with Revisionist History.

  • It's bestselling author Malcolm Gladwell's podcast that reexamines something from the past and asks whether we got it right the first time.

  • This season, Malcolm's obsessed with something that's close to my heart as a scientist, experiments.

  • In this episode,

  • Malcolm dives into a particularly fascinating human challenge trial known as the Minnesota Starvation Experiment.

  • It took place near the end of World War II.

  • In the trial,

  • 36 volunteers participated in a study designed to investigate the physical and psychological effects of starvation,

  • along with the best way to refeed people after they've been malnourished for many months.

  • The goal was to help inform relief efforts during and after the war.

  • But the study itself was really hard on the volunteers, as you can probably imagine.

  • For an entire year,

  • they lived on the campus at the University of Minnesota and ate only what the scientists allowed them to eat.

  • The men lost a lot of weight, of course,

  • but suffered many other effects, both physical and psychological.