Can African countries mimic Asia’s economic success? With Joe Studwell

非洲国家能否效仿亚洲的经济成功?——乔·斯塔维尔有话要说

The Economics Show

2026-05-22

28 分钟
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Africa is traditionally seen as a continent of immense resources, let down by poor governance and excessive violence. Joe Studwell disagrees. In his book, How Africa Works, Studwell flips those assumptions upside down, and argues that low population density, a brutal disease burden and "low-budget" colonialism have hampered the continent’s development. Now, Studwell says, Africa is in a position to follow the blueprint for rapid advancement set by some of Asia’s most impressive economies, such as China, Japan, Korea and Taiwan. Host Soumaya Keynes and Studwell discuss the policy mix African nations should follow, the problems with "leapfrog" development and how "keeping up with the Joneses" could drive continent-wide development. Further Reading African economies are more resilient than ever Subscribe to Soumaya's show on Apple, Spotify, Pocket Casts or wherever you listen. Presented by Soumaya Keynes. Produced by Mischa Frankl-Duval. Manuela Saragosa is the executive producer. Original music and sound design by Breen Turner. Read a transcript of this episode on FT.com Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
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  • Over a decade ago, Joe Studwell took the world of economic wonkery by storm when his book How Asia Works came out.

  • He claimed to understand the economic conundrum that has baffled policymakers for years.

  • What explains how some Asian countries saw such economic success while others didn't?

  • And now he has moved on to Africa, a continent that houses a fifth of the world's population,

  • and he has tackled the same big question.

  • So this week, we are going to ask, how does Africa work?

  • This is The Economics Show with Samaya Keynes.

  • I'm joined this week by Joe Studwell, speaking to me from Morocco.

  • Joe, hello.

  • Hi, thank you for having me.

  • Thanks for joining me.

  • Okay, so I always start with the question to which the answer has to be on a scale of 1 to 10,

  • which is entirely serious and objective and scientific.

  • So I'm going to ask you two questions, one related to Asia and then the other to Africa.

  • So on that scale of 1 to 10, how well does Asia work?

  • Asia is about a 7, perhaps an 8. Okay.

  • And how well does Africa work?

  • Well, Africa is currently a four or a five.

  • Four or five.

  • Okay.