How Europe can compete on AI

欧洲 AI 如何杀出重围

Babbage from The Economist

2026-07-16

39 分钟
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单集简介 ...

Most of the world's biggest AI firms are locked in a race to build “superintelligence”. But Mistral AI, a French frontier lab, is betting against this “winner-takes-all” competition. The firm thinks that smaller, more customisable, open-weight models will prove more valuable. Mistral's boss outlines his plan—and why he thinks that, wherever you are, AI should be built and served closer to home. How does his vision stack up? Guests and hosts: Arthur Mensch, CEO of Mistral AIAlex Hern, The Economist's AI writerAlok Jha, The Economist's science and technology editor  Watch Alex's full interview with Arthur Mensch on The Economist's “Inside Tech”. Topics covered: Mistral AIArtificial intelligenceOpen-source large language models  Transcripts of our podcasts are available via economist.com/podcasts.
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  • The Economist.

  • When you think about the frontier of AI, the names that usually dominate,

  • Anthropic, Open AI, and Google DeepMind, are all American.

  • China is also part of the frontier race,

  • with labs at companies like DeepSeek and Alibaba.

  • But what about Europe?

  • There is one company holding the AI torch for the continent,

  • Mistral AI, based in France.

  • The firm isn't quite as brash as its international peers.

  • And though it builds frontier models, its boss, Arthur Mensch,

  • doesn't really sign on to the winner takes all race

  • that everyone else seems to be engaged in.

  • It's not going to be a god-like technology.

  • Whenever you run a business that is pretending that it will be anchored

  • to an exponential never-ending, something is wrong.

  • Mistral's models are open, and it even uses software from other companies,

  • including Chinese ones, in some of the services it sells.

  • Arthur Mensch hopes that in an increasingly uncertain geopolitical climate,

  • companies and countries will buy into his idea

  • to build AI systems that live closer to home.