#471 — The End of History, Revisited

历史终结论再思

Making Sense with Sam Harris

2026-04-17

18 分钟
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Sam Harris speaks with Francis Fukuyama about liberal democracy, American politics, and global order. They discuss the misunderstood thesis of "The End of History," how conservatism has mutated into ethno-nationalism, the self-defeating extremes of both identity politics and neoliberalism, the damage of Trump's second term, the war in Iran, the future of Israel, antisemitism on the left and right, and other topics. If the Making Sense podcast logo in your player is BLACK, you can SUBSCRIBE to gain access to all full-length episodes at samharris.org/subscribe.
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  • I am here with Francis Fukuyama.

  • Frank, thanks for joining me on the podcast.

  • Well, thanks very much for having me.

  • I think you and I have only met in person once.

  • I don't know if you recall this, but I think we met in Mexico

  • ages ago at the Ciudad de las Ides conference.

  • Okay, sure.

  • In Puebla.

  • Yeah.

  • Yeah.

  • That was a strangely well-produced event.

  • It was impressive.

  • It was like the Mexican version of Ted, but with some obvious narco traffickers sitting in the front row.

  • You know, octogenarians with 20-year-old girlfriends or something like that.