Daniel Dennett on Free Will Worth Wanting

丹尼尔·丹尼特谈自由意志值得想要

Philosophy Bites

社会与文化

2012-08-18

15 分钟
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What is free will and why should we care about it? Daniel C. Dennett addresses these questions in a wide-ranging Philosophy Bites interview with Nigel Warburton. Philosophy Bites is made in association with The Institute of Philosophy.
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  • This is philosophy bytes with me, David.

  • Edmonds, and me, Nigel Warburton.

  • Philosophy Bytes is available at www.philosophybytes.com.

  • Philosophy Bytes is made in association with the Institute of Philosophy.

  • One way to exercise my freedom would be to act unpredictably, perhaps not to have a typical introduction to a philosophy Bytes interview, or to cut it abruptly short mid sentence.

  • That's the view of the famous philosopher and cognitive scientist Daniel Dennett.

  • He also believes that humans can have free will even if the world is determinist, in other words, governed by causal laws.

  • And Daniel Dennett, welcome to philosophy bites.

  • Delighted to be with you.

  • The topic we're going to focus on is free will worth wanting?

  • That seems a slightly strange way into the free will topic, which is usually a question of do we have free will?

  • Not whether we want it or what's worth wanting.

  • How did you come at it from this point of view?

  • Well, I came to realize that many of the issues that philosophers love to talk about when the topic was free will were just irrelevant to anything important.

  • There's a sort of bait and switch that goes on.

  • People get excited and worried about free will.

  • I don't think any topic is more anxiety provoking or more genuinely interesting to everyday people than free will.

  • But then philosophers replace the interesting issues with technical metaphysical issues which are simply not that important.

  • Who cares?

  • We can define lots of varieties of free will that you can't have or that are inconsistent with determinism.