Massimo Pigliucci on the Demarcation Problem

马西莫·皮柳奇谈分界问题

Philosophy Bites

社会与文化

2015-09-13

23 分钟
PDF

单集简介 ...

How can you tell science from non-science? Karl Popper argued that the falsifiability of a hypothesis is the mark of science. Massimo Pigliucci is not so sure about that.
更多

单集文稿 ...

  • This is philosophy bites with me, Nigel.

  • Warburton, and me, David Edmonds.

  • Philosophy bites is unfunded.

  • Please help us keep it going by subscribing or donating at www.philosophybytes.com.

  • or you can become a patron at Patreon.

  • Aries are curious and enthusiastic.

  • Pisces are generous and emotional.

  • You might read this in a horoscope.

  • Would these claims be scientific?

  • Is astrology a science?

  • If not, what distinguishes it from real science?

  • The 20th century viennese born philosopher Karl Popper gave an answer, but it's not one that convinces Massimo Pellucci he has an alternative proposal for demarcating science from pseudoscience.

  • Massimo Pelucci, welcome to frosty bites.

  • It's a pleasure to be here.

  • The topic we're going to focus on is the demarcation problem.

  • What is that?

  • That's a term that was coined by Karl Popper at the beginning of the 20th century, and it indicates the question of what exactly separates science from non science in general, and more specifically, science from pseudo science.

  • So what criterion did popper use to make that demarcation between science and pseudoscience?

  • Well, he famously thought that he had solved the problem very nicely and very clearly.

  • So he introduced what he called the criterion of falsification.